1-Bromodecane CAS:112-29-8

1-Bromodecane (C10H21Br) is a straight-chain primary alkyl bromide that is part of the larger group of halogenated hydrocarbons. Its structure consists of a ten-carbon chain with a bromine substituent at the first position, making it a useful reagent in organic chemistry. As a colorless liquid, 1-bromodecane exhibits a characteristic odor similar to that of other alkyl bromides. The synthesis of 1-bromodecane can be achieved through several methods, including the bromination of decane or the reaction of decanol with phosphorous tribromide. The compound's reactivity is mainly attributed to the presence of the bromine atom, which makes it a valuable intermediate in various reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and elimination processes. Industrial applications of 1-bromodecane are numerous. It is commonly utilized in the production of surfactants, which are important for detergents and emulsifying agents. Additionally, it finds use in synthesizing more complex organic molecules, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its hydrophobic nature allows it to serve effectively in formulations requiring low water solubility. In terms of safety, 1-bromodecane should be handled with care; it is flammable and poses potential health risks upon inhalation or skin contact. Proper protective equipment and adherence to safety regulations are essential when working with this compound. Overall, 1-bromodecane plays a crucial role in both academic research and industrial applications, contributing to advancements in various fields of chemistry and material sciences.