1-Bromoheptane CAS:629-04-9

1-Bromoheptane, also known as heptyl bromide, is a primary alkyl halide characterized by the presence of a bromine atom bonded to the first carbon of a seven-carbon chain. Its molecular formula is C₇H₁₅Br, with a molecular weight of approximately 161.11 g/mol. At room temperature, 1-bromoheptane is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild odor, and it is sparingly soluble in water but miscible with many organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether. One of the most significant uses of 1-bromoheptane is as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its structure allows it to undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions readily, where the bromine atom can be replaced with various nucleophiles, leading to the formation of alcohols, amines, and other functional groups. This property is particularly useful for chemists seeking to create more complex molecules in pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry. Additionally, 1-bromoheptane plays a role in the synthesis of surfactants and other specialty chemicals. By serving as a precursor, it contributes to the development of compounds that enhance solubility and reduce surface tension in various formulations. In laboratory settings, 1-bromoheptane is often employed as a reagent in various synthetic reactions, including both substitution and elimination processes. Its ability to facilitate cross-coupling reactions further expands its utility in generating desired products. Despite its usefulness, safety precautions must be observed when handling 1-bromoheptane due to its potential hazards. Exposure may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, necessitating the use of protective equipment and proper ventilation in laboratory environments. In summary, 1-bromoheptane stands out as an important compound in organic chemistry, valued for its reactivity and versatility as an intermediate. Its applications span across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals, highlighting its significance in research and industrial processes while underscoring the importance of safety measures during its use.