2,4-DICHLOROBENZOTRICHLORIDE CAS:13014-18-1

2,4-Dichlorobenzotrichloride (C₉H₄Cl₅) is a complex chlorinated aromatic compound. Its structure features a benzene ring substituted at the 2 and 4 positions with chlorine atoms, while the trichloromethyl group (–CCl₃) is attached to the benzene core. This arrangement grants the compound distinctive physical and chemical properties, including high density and low volatility. The presence of multiple chlorine substituents significantly increases its reactivity, making it suitable for various synthetic applications. The primary use of 2,4-dichlorobenzotrichloride lies in organic synthesis where it serves as an important building block or intermediate. The halogen atoms present in the molecule can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, allowing for further functionalization of the aromatic system. In particular, the compound is often employed in synthesizing herbicides, insecticides, and other agrochemicals. The introduction of chlorine substituents can improve biological activity and selectivity in these products, enhancing their efficacy in agricultural applications. Additionally, 2,4-dichlorobenzotrichloride can be used in the formulation of certain pharmaceuticals, contributing to the development of new therapeutic agents. Its reactivity allows chemists to modify the compound through electrophilic aromatic substitution, ultimately leading to diverse derivatives that may exhibit enhanced potency or specificity against targeted biological pathways. Despite its utility, handling 2,4-dichlorobenzotrichloride requires caution due to its potential toxicity and environmental impact. Prolonged exposure may lead to adverse health effects, including irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Therefore, it is essential to employ proper safety measures, including protective clothing, gloves, and goggles, while working in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods. In summary, 2,4-dichlorobenzotrichloride is a vital compound within organic chemistry, valued for its reactivity and application in the synthesis of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its unique chlorinated structure facilitates various chemical transformations, highlighting its role as a key intermediate in modern chemical processes and research.