5-Bromonicotinic acid CAS:20826-04-4

5-Bromonicotinic acid is a significant member of the chlorinated heterocyclic compounds, characterized by a bromine atom attached to the 5-position of the pyridine ring of nicotinic acid. With the molecular formula C6H4BrNO2, this compound typically appears as a white to light yellow crystalline solid. The incorporation of the bromine atom imparts distinct physical and chemical properties that enhance its utility in various chemical applications. One of the most compelling aspects of 5-bromonicotinic acid is its potential pharmacological relevance. Preliminary studies have indicated that this compound may exhibit numerous bioactivities, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. These properties position it as a promising candidate for further investigation in drug discovery programs, particularly for treating infections or inflammatory diseases. The presence of the bromine atom can modulate its interaction with biological targets, potentially leading to improved efficacy over non-brominated analogs. In organic synthesis, 5-bromonicotinic acid serves as a versatile intermediate in the preparation of more complex molecules. Its reactivity enables various transformations, such as nucleophilic substitutions and coupling reactions, providing chemists with a pathway to synthesize diverse derivatives tailored for specific applications. Additionally, the compound has been explored in the field of agrochemicals, where it may be employed as a precursor in the development of herbicides and pesticides. As research in this area progresses, 5-bromonicotinic acid continues to attract attention from chemists and pharmacologists alike. Its combination of structural uniqueness, biological promise, and synthetic versatility underscores its significance as a multifaceted compound in contemporary chemical research, paving the way for novel therapeutic agents and agricultural products.