7-Hydroxycoumarin CAS:93-35-6

7-Hydroxycoumarin, also known as umbelliferone, is a naturally occurring compound within the coumarin family, recognized for its distinct aromatic structure and hydroxyl substitution at the seventh carbon position. With the molecular formula C9H6O3, this compound is derived from various plant sources and has been of significant interest in both medicinal chemistry and pharmacology due to its wide-ranging biological activities. One of the most prominent features of 7-hydroxycoumarin is its anticoagulant properties. It exhibits a mechanism similar to that of warfarin, effectively inhibiting vitamin K epoxide reductase, which plays a crucial role in the synthesis of clotting factors. As a result, it has potential applications in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis and other cardiovascular diseases. In addition to its anticoagulant effects, 7-hydroxycoumarin is recognized for its antioxidant capabilities. It can scavenge free radicals, reducing oxidative stress within cells and thereby protecting against cellular damage. This property makes it appealing for further exploration in age-related diseases and conditions linked to oxidative damage. Moreover, the compound possesses notable antimicrobial activities, showcasing effectiveness against various bacterial strains. This characteristic positions 7-hydroxycoumarin as a candidate for developing new antimicrobial agents amid rising antibiotic resistance. Beyond its therapeutic potential, 7-hydroxycoumarin is frequently utilized in biochemical research. Its fluorescent properties make it an excellent probe for studying enzyme kinetics and assessing the activity of various biological molecules. In summary, 7-hydroxycoumarin is a multifaceted compound with substantial relevance in medicine and research. Ongoing investigations aim to fully elucidate its mechanisms of action and explore its potential applications across various fields, reinforcing its importance in contemporary scientific inquiry.