7-Hydroxycoumarin CAS:93-35-6

7-Hydroxycoumarin is a naturally occurring compound belonging to the coumarin family, characterized by a benzopyrone structure with a hydroxyl group at the 7-position. This compound exhibits a range of biological activities, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticoagulant properties. Due to its diverse pharmacological potential, 7-hydroxycoumarin has garnered interest in medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical research. Additionally, it serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis for the development of various derivatives with enhanced efficacy. Its fluorescent properties also make it useful in biochemical applications, such as tracking cellular processes and developing fluorescent probes.

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7-Hydroxycoumarin (C9H6O3) is an aromatic compound that belongs to the coumarin class, which is known for its distinctive lactone structure and wide-ranging biological activities. The presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group at the 7-position significantly enhances the chemical reactivity of this compound, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions and interactions within biological systems. One of the most notable aspects of 7-hydroxycoumarin is its anticoagulant properties. It has been studied for use as a potential therapeutic agent in preventing blood clots, making it relevant to cardiovascular health. In addition to its anticoagulant effects, this compound exhibits noteworthy antioxidant activity, which helps combat oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals. This property makes 7-hydroxycoumarin a candidate for further exploration in neurodegenerative diseases where oxidative damage is a concern. Furthermore, 7-hydroxycoumarin has demonstrated antimicrobial properties against various pathogens, including bacteria and fungi. These characteristics open avenues for its application in developing new antimicrobial agents, especially in an age where antibiotic resistance poses significant challenges in healthcare. In the realm of synthetic chemistry, 7-hydroxycoumarin serves as a versatile precursor for synthesizing numerous derivatives with tailored biological activities. Such modifications can enhance its solubility, bioavailability, or selectivity for specific biological targets, potentially leading to the development of novel drugs. Another intriguing feature of 7-hydroxycoumarin is its fluorescent nature. This property allows it to be utilized in various biochemical assays and imaging techniques, enabling researchers to visualize cellular processes and track molecular interactions within living organisms. Overall, 7-hydroxycoumarin is a multifaceted compound with significant implications in medicinal chemistry, synthetic organic chemistry, and biochemistry. Its diverse pharmacological properties and utility as a synthetic intermediate underscore its importance in current research and development initiatives aimed at addressing various health issues.