Adenosine CAS:58-61-7

Adenosine, a nucleoside molecule, plays a vital role in physiological processes.   It acts as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, modulating neuronal activity and promoting sleep and relaxation.   Adenosine also serves as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system, regulating blood flow and cardiac function.   In the medical field, adenosine is used as a medication to treat specific types of cardiac arrhythmias, such as supraventricular tachycardia, by slowing down electrical conduction in the heart.   Furthermore, adenosine is employed as a diagnostic agent in cardiac stress tests to assess coronary artery disease and myocardial perfusion.   Its ability to induce coronary vasodilation makes it valuable in detecting ischemic heart disease.   Additionally, adenosine has potential therapeutic applications in conditions such as asthma and certain types of cancer, where it may modulate inflammatory responses and tumor growth.   Overall, adenosine plays a multifaceted role in physiology and medicine, contributing to cardiovascular regulation, neurological function, and potential therapeutic interventions.