ALBUMIN, HUMAN CAS:70024-90-7

Clinical application: HSA is commonly used as a plasma volume expander in patients with hypovolemia (low blood volume) due to conditions like shock, trauma, or surgery. It helps in increasing blood volume and preventing hypotension.

Drug delivery: HSA can be used as a carrier protein for drug delivery systems. By binding to specific drugs, it can enhance their solubility, stability, and pharmacokinetics. This application is particularly useful for poorly soluble drugs, as HSA can improve drug bioavailability and target specific tissues.

Therapeutic applications: HSA is utilized in the treatment of various medical conditions. For example, it can be used for plasmapheresis, a technique that removes harmful substances from the blood, such as toxins, metabolic waste products, or antibodies. Furthermore, HSA is employed in the treatment of certain liver diseases and disorders.

Preservation of organs: HSA can be used as a component of organ preservation solutions to protect organs during transplantation. It provides osmotic support and helps maintain the integrity and viability of organs during storage and transport.

Diagnostic purposes: HSA is used in diagnostic tests, such as the measurement of albumin levels in the blood. Low albumin levels can indicate various medical conditions, including liver or kidney diseases, malnutrition, or inflammation.

Research applications: HSA is a commonly used protein in biochemical and drug research. It can be used as a standard reference substance for quantification, as a model for studying protein-protein interactions, and as a stabilizing agent in experimental setups.