Dehydrogenase, alcohol CAS:9031-72-5 Manufacturer Price

Dehydrogenases are a group of enzymes involved in catalyzing the oxidation or reduction of substrates through the removal or addition of hydrogen atoms. When referring to alcohol dehydrogenase specifically, it is an enzyme that facilitates the conversion of alcohols into their corresponding aldehydes or ketones by removing hydrogen atoms from the alcohol molecule. This enzymatic reaction is essential in various biological processes, including alcohol metabolism in organisms, fermentation processes in bacteria and yeast, and the detoxification of alcohol in the liver. Alcohol dehydrogenase is also widely used in laboratory and industrial settings for the production of chemicals, such as ethanol, and in diagnostic assays to measure alcohol levels in samples. Its catalytic activity has significant implications in both biological and applied fields.

Order or Request Quote

Product Detail

Product Tags

Application and Effect

Dehydrogenases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of a substrate by removing hydrogen atoms. When it comes to alcohol dehydrogenase, it specifically acts on alcohols, facilitating their conversion to aldehydes or ketones by removing hydrogen atoms.

In terms of alcohol effect, alcohol dehydrogenase plays a key role in the metabolism of ethanol in the human body. It helps break down ethanol into acetaldehyde, which is then further metabolized into acetic acid. This process is crucial in preventing the accumulation of toxic levels of ethanol in the body. However, excessive alcohol consumption can overwhelm the capacity of alcohol dehydrogenase, resulting in the buildup of acetaldehyde, which is associated with unpleasant symptoms commonly known as alcohol flush reaction.

In terms of applications, alcohol dehydrogenase has several important uses. It is commonly employed in the production of ethanol in the fermentation industry. This enzyme is utilized to catalyze the conversion of sugars to ethanol by yeast or bacteria. Moreover, alcohol dehydrogenase is utilized in various laboratory techniques and diagnostic assays. It is used to measure alcohol levels in breathalyzer tests and blood alcohol content (BAC) tests. Furthermore, it finds applications in the production of chemicals, such as organic acids and esters, through biocatalysis processes.