Diethyl succinate CAS:123-25-1

Diethyl succinate, with the molecular formula C10H18O4, is an aliphatic ester formed by the esterification of succinic acid with ethanol. This compound is characterized by its two ethyl groups attached to the carboxyl groups of succinic acid, resulting in a clear, colorless liquid with a pleasant fruity odor. With a low boiling point of approximately 195 °C, diethyl succinate is valued for its volatility and low toxicity, making it suitable for various applications across multiple industries. In organic synthesis, diethyl succinate acts as a vital intermediate for producing numerous chemical compounds, particularly in pharmaceutical development. It can be transformed into various derivatives through reactions such as hydrolysis, reduction, and cyclization. As a result, it plays a crucial role in forming bioactive molecules and drug candidates intended for therapeutic use. Additionally, diethyl succinate is often employed as a solvent in different chemical reactions due to its capacity to dissolve a wide range of organic substances. Its favorable properties enable its use in paints, coatings, and adhesives, where it improves the formulation's performance while maintaining a low environmental impact. In the field of agrochemicals, diethyl succinate has potential applications as an ingredient in pesticide formulations. Its compatibility with active ingredients allows it to serve as a carrier or solvent, enhancing the efficacy of pest control products. Moreover, diethyl succinate is sometimes used in the food industry as a flavoring agent or fragrance, contributing to the sensory qualities of various consumer products. Its esters are known for their pleasant aroma, making them desirable additives in food and beverages. In summary, diethyl succinate is a versatile compound with significant applications in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and food production. Its multifunctional nature and favorable properties reinforce its importance in diverse industrial processes, supporting innovation in chemical research and development.