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2′-Deoxyuridine CAS:951-78-0
2′-Deoxyuridine is a nucleoside derived from uridine, with the distinguishing feature of having a hydrogen atom instead of a hydroxyl group at the 2′ position of the ribose sugar. This modification renders it a crucial building block in the synthesis of DNA, where it pairs with adenine during base pairing. 2′-Deoxyuridine plays a significant role in cellular metabolism and DNA replication. Additionally, it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of deoxythymidine and has applications in molecular biology research, cancer therapy, and antiviral strategies. Its unique properties make it an important compound in both fundamental and applied research.
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TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE CAS:7188-38-7
tert-Butyl isocyanide (also known as 2-isocyanobutane) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₄H₉N. It features a branched tert-butyl group attached to an isocyanide functional group (–N≡C). This unique structure imparts significant reactivity, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. tert-Butyl isocyanide is primarily utilized in the preparation of various nitrogen-containing compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its distinctive properties enable it to participate in several important reactions, making it a useful tool for chemists in the development of novel materials and bioactive molecules.
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p-Toluenesulfonyl Isocyanate CAS:4083-64-1
p-Toluenesulfonyl isocyanate (PTSI) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₉H₉N₂O₂S. It features a p-toluenesulfonyl group attached to an isocyanate functional group, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis and material science. PTSI is known for its high reactivity and selectivity, particularly in coupling reactions and the synthesis of urea derivatives. Its applications extend to pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymer chemistry. The unique properties of p-toluenesulfonyl isocyanate make it an essential tool for chemists seeking to develop novel compounds with specific functionalities.
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sodium N-lauroylsarcosinate CAS:137-16-6;7631-98-3
Sodium N-lauroylsarcosinate is a sodium salt derived from the amino acid sarcosine and lauric acid. With the chemical formula C₁₂H₂₃NNaO₃S, it is recognized for its surfactant properties and is commonly used in personal care products, cosmetics, and cleaning formulations. As an amphiphilic compound, sodium N-lauroylsarcosinate exhibits excellent foaming, emulsifying, and cleansing abilities, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. Its mildness and compatibility with skin make it a preferred ingredient in formulations designed for sensitive skin. Understanding its properties and uses is essential for its effective application in various industries.
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![sodium 2-[methyl(1-oxododecyl)amino]ethanesulphonate CAS: 4337-75-1](https://cdn.globalso.com/xindaobiotech/14Z4YR3PJ6@V5_YM349.png)
sodium 2-[methyl(1-oxododecyl)amino]ethanesulphonate CAS: 4337-75-1
Sodium 2-[methyl(1-oxododecyl)amino]ethanesulphonate is a synthetic compound with both surfactant and amphiphilic properties, characterized by its unique structure that combines a sulfonate group with a long-chain fatty acid derivative. With applications in various sectors, particularly in biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetic formulations, this compound serves as an effective emulsifier, stabilizer, and solubilizing agent. Its ability to interact with lipid membranes and proteins makes it valuable in drug delivery systems and formulations aimed at enhancing skin penetration. Understanding its chemical properties and functional applications is crucial for optimizing its use in specialized products.
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sodium hydrogen N-(1-oxododecyl)-L-glutamate CAS:29923-31-7;42926-22-7
Sodium hydrogen N-(1-oxododecyl)-L-glutamate is an amphiphilic compound that combines the properties of a fatty acid derivative with the amino acid L-glutamate. Its unique structure features a long-chain fatty acid, which enhances its surfactant properties, making it suitable for various applications in biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products. This compound can act as an effective emulsifier, stabilizer, and solubilizing agent, promoting the mixing of oil and water phases. Understanding its chemical behavior and functional uses is essential for optimizing its application in specialized formulations.
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N4-Acetylcytosine CAS:14631-20-0
N4-Acetylcytosine (ac4C) is a modified nucleobase derived from cytosine, featuring an acetyl group attached to the nitrogen at the fourth position of the pyrimidine ring. This modification occurs naturally in RNA and has garnered significant research interest due to its role in regulating gene expression and influencing RNA metabolism. N4-acetylcytosine is involved in various biological processes, including mRNA stability, translation efficiency, and cellular stress responses. The study of ac4C provides insights into post-transcriptional regulation mechanisms and underscores the complexity of RNA modifications that contribute to cellular function and gene regulation.
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Polyquaternium-10 CAS: 68610-92-4;53568-66-4
Polyquaternium-10 is a versatile, water-soluble cationic polymer widely used in personal care products, particularly in hair and skin formulations. Known for its excellent conditioning properties, it enhances moisture retention and improves the texture of hair and skin. This compound provides a silky feel, reduces static, and increases manageability in hair products, making it a popular ingredient in shampoos, conditioners, and styling aids. Additionally, Polyquaternium-10 exhibits film-forming capabilities that help protect hair against environmental damage while enhancing product stability. Its multifunctional attributes make it a staple in cosmetic and personal care formulations.
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Hypoxanthine CAS:68-94-0
Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring purine base that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes, particularly in the metabolism of nucleotides. It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis and degradation of purines, ultimately leading to the formation of important molecules such as adenine and guanine. Additionally, hypoxanthine has garnered interest in medical research for its potential therapeutic applications, including roles in cellular energy metabolism and antioxidant defense. Its involvement in metabolic pathways makes it significant in various physiological processes, further highlighting its importance in both biochemistry and medicine.
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Uridine CAS:58-96-8
Uridine is a pyrimidine nucleoside composed of the nitrogenous base uracil and the sugar ribose. It plays a crucial role in various biological processes, especially in RNA synthesis, where it serves as one of the essential building blocks. Uridine not only participates in cellular metabolism but also has been investigated for its potential therapeutic effects, including neuroprotection and cognitive enhancement. Its derivatives are utilized in drug formulation, particularly in treatments for neurological disorders and metabolic diseases. As research continues to unveil its multifaceted roles, uridine is gaining recognition in both biochemistry and pharmacology.
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Fluorocytosine CAS:2022-85-7
Fluorocytosine, also known as 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), is an antifungal agent primarily used in the treatment of systemic fungal infections, particularly those caused by Candida and Cryptococcus species. It functions as an antimetabolite, inhibiting fungal growth by interfering with nucleic acid synthesis. This drug has gained significance in clinical settings, especially for treating cryptococcal meningitis in immunocompromised patients, such as those with HIV/AIDS. While effective, fluorocytosine is often used in combination with other antifungal agents to enhance therapeutic efficacy and reduce the risk of resistance.
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D(-)-Ribose CAS:50-69-1
D(-)-ribose is a naturally occurring sugar, specifically a pentose monosaccharide, that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism. It is a vital component of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy carrier in all living cells, facilitating essential biochemical processes such as energy production and nucleic acid synthesis. D(-)-ribose is also integral to the formation of nucleotides and nucleic acids, making it significant in both DNA and RNA structures. Beyond its metabolic roles, D(-)-ribose has gained attention in clinical research for its potential benefits in improving cellular energy levels and enhancing recovery from exercise.
